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AMLEGALS / Sector Desks / Foreign Investor Logistics and Warehousing Legal India
Sector-specific India entry and compliance

Foreign Investor Logistics and Warehousing Legal India

FDI and regulatory legal for foreign logistics and warehousing investors in India.

Strategic context

The issues that decide the outcome

Logistics and warehousing allow one hundred percent foreign investment under the automatic route, and the sector has been transformed by GST, which removed inter-state tax barriers and made hub-and-spoke national distribution viable, and by the national logistics policy push. A foreign logistics or warehousing investor can therefore build, but the value depends on the real-estate and warehousing structure, the GST and customs-bonded-warehouse arrangements, and the multimodal and last-mile contracts that make a network efficient.

The operating model, warehousing, freight, multimodal, cold chain, or e-commerce fulfilment, determines the applicable licences and the tax and customs structuring, and large warehousing assets engage real-estate and development arrangements. We structure the investment and the real-estate or development model, build the GST, customs-bonded-warehouse, and licensing compliance, and negotiate the warehousing, transportation, and fulfilment contracts so the network is efficient and compliant.

Workstreams

How AMLEGALS acts

01

Investment and asset structuring

Structuring the FDI and the real-estate or development model for warehousing and logistics assets.

02

GST and customs

Building GST and customs-bonded-warehouse structuring to optimise the distribution network.

03

Operating-model compliance

Addressing the licences and compliance for the specific model, freight, multimodal, cold chain, or fulfilment.

04

Warehousing and transport contracts

Negotiating warehousing, transportation, multimodal, and last-mile contracts.

05

Fulfilment and e-commerce

Structuring e-commerce fulfilment arrangements consistent with the e-commerce and warehousing rules.

06

FEMA and reporting

Structuring the FDI and FEMA reporting for the logistics entity.

Answers

Frequently asked questions

01Can a foreign company own logistics and warehousing in India?

Yes. Logistics, warehousing, and related infrastructure allow one hundred percent foreign investment under the automatic route. The structuring focus is the real-estate, GST and customs, and contractual architecture rather than the FDI approval.

02How did GST change warehousing in India?

GST removed inter-state tax barriers that previously forced companies to hold warehouses in many states for tax reasons, making consolidated hub-and-spoke national distribution viable. This reshaped the warehousing footprint and the structuring of logistics networks.

03What is a customs-bonded warehouse?

It is a facility where imported goods can be stored without immediate payment of customs duty, deferred until clearance, which is valuable for import-heavy distribution and manufacturing. Structuring bonded-warehouse arrangements is often central to an efficient logistics model.

04Does an initial discussion create a lawyer-client relationship?

No. No engagement is treated as accepted until conflicts, scope and terms are confirmed in writing. An initial discussion is confidential and is used only to understand the matter and assess fit.

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Business contact details are used only to respond to this request. No lawyer-client relationship arises until conflicts, scope and terms are agreed in writing.